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2012年宁波小升初英语总复习资料(3)

来源:宁波奥数网整理 2012-05-08 10:58:15

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  4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如:

  What is this It's a computer.

  What does he do He's a doctor.

  Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.

  Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.

  Which season do you like best Summer.

  When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.

  Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.

  Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.

  How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.

  How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.

  ☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)

  例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.

  How many girls can you see I can see four girls.

  How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.

  ☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,

  How many + 名词复数 + do you have 你有多少……

  How many + 名词复数 + can you see 你能看见多少……

  How many + 名词复数 + are there… 有多少……

  七:完全,缩略形式:

  I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is

  they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is not aren't=are not

  let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not

  总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但 let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)

  八:小学英语词汇不完全归类表

  学习用品(school things):

  pen钢笔pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 comic book漫画书

  post card明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀

  story-book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书 English book英语书

  math book数学书 magazine杂志 dictionary词典

  人体(body):

  foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂

  hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴

  颜色(colours):

  red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple

  紫orange橙brown棕

  动物(animals):

  cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟

  eagle鹰 beaver海狸 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴

  panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿

  goose鹅 hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴

  squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸